Lesson 6. What issues dominated the reform
era of the early 19th century? Women's rights, abolition, temperance, urban
issues, education reform.
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Introduction:
Tasks ideas
1. Identify documents - which issue and which side of the argument
2. Timeline showing each issue and its related constitutional amendments. Ask
student to decide which issue took the longest to be resolved in
constitution
3. Take a side on one of three issues and write a letter to the editor or
develop a poster.
4. Write a short scene from a play about two people debating one of the
issues.
5. Complete a Venn diagram on the similarities and difference between each of
the three issues
6. Documenting my world - Take a position on a current social issues and write a
letter to the editor or develop a poster.
|
Documents
|
Format |
Subject |
Womens' Rights |
My
DBQ on women (Multiple docs) |
variety |
could use some of the docs from this DBQ |
Doc 1
The Seneca Falls
Declaration on Women's Rights |
text |
("The Declaration of
Sentiments") (1848)edit down to key ideas |
Doc 2 Woman Defends against
Wolf Attack |
illustration |
bravery of women |
Doc 3 American Women
and American Character |
text |
French
royalist
critiques American women |
Doc 4 How It Would Be if
Some Ladies Had Their Own Way |
newspaper cartoon
|
critiques of women's rights |
Doc 5 Education and
the "Weaker Sex”
|
text |
by
Emma Hart Willard, 1819 |
Doc 6 The life & age of woman |
image |
Stages of woman's life from the cradle to the
grave |
Catharine Beecher:
"The Profession of a Woman" |
text |
(1829) |
Doc 12 Sojourner
Truth |
text |
Speaks at
the Woman's Rights Convention 1851 |
Doc 13 The happy Mother |
image |
idealized
mother and kids |
Doc 19 Young
ladies Wanted in Minnesota |
text |
Hardworking
women wanted, not genteel |
Doc 21 Camp wife |
image |
women
follow men to war |
Doc 22 From
the diary of Louisa May Alcott. |
text |
independent woman becomes a nurse |
Doc 23 Dalley's
magical pain extractor Molly
Pitcher |
image |
woman as
hero |
Doc 24 A lecture! will be given by Madame Hagerty!
|
image |
woman
puts on act to divorce husband |
Doc 35 Bloomer's Complaint |
sheet
music |
cover
image | lyrics |
Abolition |
Doc 7 William Lloyd Garrison |
text
|
Declaration
of the Anti-Slavery Convention |
Doc 8 Speech
by Frederick Douglass |
test
|
"The
Meaning of July Fourth for the Negro" 1852 |
Doc 9 Thomas Dew Justifies
Slavery |
text |
A
merrier being does not exist on the face of the globe, than the negro
slave. |
Doc 18 Fugitive
slave Anthony Burns |
image |
Martyr
of the abolition movement |
Doc 25
Northern doctor observes slaves |
text |
Slaves
are well cared for dependents |
Doc 26
Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World |
text |
free
black attacks slavery |
Doc 28
Anti-slavery
meetings! |
broadside |
Union
with freemen -- No union with slaveholders. |
Doc 29
Illustrations of the American anti-slavery almanac for
1840. |
broadside |
harsh
treatment of blacks |
Doc 30
“Difference of Color,” Children's poem |
poem |
mixed
message bout blacks and whites |
Doc 32
Bobalition of
slavery |
broadside |
satire
on abolition and blacks |
Doc 33
Down With Abolition Press |
broadside |
call to
violence? |
Doc 36
A southern explains his position on slavery |
text |
slavery
is central to civilization |
Doc 37
Southern Congressman Mike Walsh compares slaves and
northern workers. |
text |
slavery
better than wage slaves of the north |
Doc 38
Abe Lincoln compares slaves in the south and workers in
the north |
text |
at least
workers can advance |
Doc 39
William Lloyd Garrison speaks to the Anti-Slavery
convention in Philadelphia, 1833 |
text |
no man
can enslave another |
Doc 40
Postmaster-General Amos Kendall |
text |
warns
local postmasters about carrying abolitionist mail. will insight
riots |
Doc 41
John C Calhoun discusses the “natural rights” of man. |
text |
no
natural rights for black inferiors |
Temperance |
Doc 10 The Moral
Thermometer |
Book diagram |
Benjamin Rush's An Inquiry into the Effects
of Spirituous Liquors on the Human Body and the Mind. |
Doc 11 The Opposer of
Temperance |
Image and poem |
|
Doc
14 Come Take A Drink |
image |
prosperous
drinker at a bar |
Doc 15 Mansion
of Happiness Game |
gameboard |
Gameboard
showing people involved in moral and immoral situations. |
Doc 16 The
drunkards progress. |
image |
From the
first glass to the grave |
Doc 17 Barroom
dancing |
image |
Modest
Fun in country barroom |
Doc 20 A
Woman Opens a Barroom and the lesson learned |
text |
Morality
tale by the author of Ten Nights in a Barroom |
Doc 27 Excerpts
from The Temperance Almanac |
text |
Temperance
for Young Men and Women |
Doc
31 Barkeepers appeal |
broadside |
fight
the bar taxes |
Doc
34 12
scenes depicting the effects of drunkenness |
broadside |
|
Other |
Doc 42
The Opal patient newsletter |
magazine cover |
edited by
patients of the State Lunatic Asylum 1851 |
Temperance
Digital Archive of the Anti-Saloon League
Cartoons
from the Prohibition Party
American Temperance and Prohibition
Ardent Spirits Ardent Spirits. The Origins of the American
Temperance Movement.
T.S.Author.
Ten Nights in a Bar-Room. Boston: L.P.Crown & Co., 1854. In the 1850s,
this book was second only to Uncle Tom’s Cabin in popularity, selling
over a million copies. William W. Pratt dramatized the tale, and the stage
version played continuously in the United States from the 1850s until the 1930s,
often incorporating the popular temperance song "Father, Come Home." The
narrative contains examples of three drunken-man themes: one drunkard is
banished to the poorhouse, leaving his family destitute; another is killed in a
bar-room brawl; a third, after causing his own daughter’s death, makes a vow
never to drink again and is eventually restored to respectability.
Additional Sources Womens' Rights:
Godey's Lady's
Book Online: several issues from 1850:
http://www.history.rochester.edu/godeys/
Several issues from 1852 and 1855, courtesy of Hope Greenberg:
http://www.uvm.edu/~hag/godey/
A selection of articles
on fashion from Frank Leslie’s (1864), Ladies’ Home Journal
(1893-95), and McCalls (1908)
http://www.costumegallery.com/Vintage/Publications.htm
Women's Rights'
http://search.eb.com/women/index.html
Letters & Diary Entries of Susan B. Anthony
Concerning Her Casting a Vote in the 1872 Federal Election
http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/anthony/voteletters.html
Cultural
Change
See how the rhetoric of women’s rights evolved from the
“Declaration of Sentiments” of 1848 to the suffragist arguments that finally
prevailed.
Women’s
Suffrage: Why the West First?
Students compile information to examine hypotheses explaining why
the first nine states to grant full voting rights for women were located in the
West.
SB Anthony Biography http://www.susanbanthonyhouse.org/biography.html
Carrie
Chapman Catt Biography
http://rs6.loc.gov/ammem/naw/cattbio.html
Elizabeth
Cady Stanton Biography http://www.nps.gov/wori/ecs.htm
Elizabeth
Blackwell Biography
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USACWblackwell.htm
Upstate
New York and the Women's Rights Movement http://www.lib.rochester.edu/rbk/women/women.htm
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