Selections from an American History Collection
Assembled by Peter Pappas
www.peterpappas.com

 

Lesson 11:  How did lives of  African Americans and Native Americans change after the Civil war? 

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Tasks 

1. Sort document by subject and positive and negative changes
2. Sort by impact - political, economic, social
3. Write a letter to the editor detailing your position on the status of Blacks of Native Americans in this time period.
4. Design a Venn Diagram which details the positive and negative changes for Blacks of Native Americans in this time period.
5. Document My World - Write a letter to the editor about the status of Blacks of Native Americans today

 

Possible Documents

Format Subject
African Americans
Doc 1 The Union as it was The lost cause, worse than slavery etching Thomas Nast,- the klan
Doc 2 First vote image The first vote
doc 3 The two platforms image
Doc 4 Morris Brothers minstrels from Boston image  
Doc 5 The miscegenation ball political cartoon blacks and whites dancing
Doc 6 The aristocracy of color image satire on blacks and animals
Doc 20 What Miscegenation is! image anti-Lincoln inter-racial kiss
Doc 41 Miscegenation or the millennium of abolitionism political cartoon The second in a series of anti-Lincoln satires
Doc 7 Johnson's Love for the Black Soldier political cartoon Side 2
Doc 8 “Emancipation,” by Thomas Nast wood engraving Harper’s Weekly, January 24, 1863,
p.56-57.
Doc 9 “Uncle Sam’s Thanksgiving Dinner by Nast wood engraving Harper’s Weekly,
November 20, 1869, p.745
Doc 10 “The Ignorant Vote—Honors Are Easy,” by Nast wood engraving Harper’s Weekly,
December 9, 1876, cover.
Doc 18  Old Slave Quarters  Photo  
Doc 19 Historical geography Map  Shows development of two traditions "Then Blessing of Liberty" form Plymouth and "God's Curse Slavery" from Jamestown
Doc 20 Afro-American Monument Lithograph or Tennessee Centennial Exposition 1897
Doc 21 History class, Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Alabama photo blacks in classroom
Doc 22 Ise de happiest little coon in de cotton field stereopticon happy black child picking cotton See PDF image
Doc 23 True sons of freedom Lithograph heroic  black soldiers in WWI
Doc 24 Radical members South Carolina legislature photomontage Radical members of the first legislature after the war, South Carolina - shows black legislators
Doc 25 Southern Black Codes regulating black laborers text enslave newly freed blacks
Doc 26 Northern journalist, James S. Pike, a writes about the 1873 legislature in South Carolina text black parliament - stupid and corrupt
Doc 27 Senator Benjamin R. Tillman of South Carolina discusses white reaction to reconstruction. text southern violence was justified
Doc 28 Federal grand jury reports on Klan activity in South Carolina. text detail the activities of the Klan
Native Americans
Doc 11 The nation's ward  cartoon Cartoon showing a snake portrayed as a Native American coiled around a pioneer family,
Doc 12 The reason of the Indian outbreak General Miles declares that the Indians are starved into rebellion. cartoon corrupt federal agents starve Indians  See PFD image
Doc 13 "Move on!" Has the Native American no rights that the naturalized American is bound to respect?    cartoon  By Nast - no votes for native Americans
Doc 14 An Indian agency - distributing rations  etching harpers weekly illus of agency handout
Doc 15 Lo the poor Indian Oh why does the White man follow my path! cartoon ridicule drunken Indian
Doc 16 Native Americans during mathematics class at Indian School, Carlisle, Pennsylvania photo assimilate and educate the Indians
Doc 17 Buffalo Bill's Wild West and congress of rough riders of the world A congress of American Indians poster Buffalo Bill fights the wild Indians See PDF image
Doc 29 First Indian Eagle Scouts in US photo Thomas Indian School - Clarence Blueye and Frank Beauvais -

 

Plus LOC collection of images 
Images of African-American Slavery and Freedom
  
Photographs of African Americans During the Civil War

LOC collection From Slavery to Freedom: The African-American Pamphlet Collection, 1824-1909 summary and teaching resources

 From NEH Edsitement

Attitudes Toward Emancipation
Find out how Americans, North and South, reacted to Lincoln’s proclamation of freedom.

Before Brother Fought Brother: Life in the North and South 1847-1861

 Slave Narratives: Constructing U.S. History Through Analyzing Primary Sources
The realities of slavery and Reconstruction hit home in poignant oral histories from the Library of Congress. In these activities, students research narratives from the Federal Writers' Project and describe the lives of former African slaves in the U.S. -- both before and after emancipation. From varied stories, students sample the breadth of individual experiences, make generalizations about the effects of slavery and Reconstruction on African Americans, and evaluate primary source documents.

 Perspective on the Slave Narrative
Trace the elements of history, literature, polemic, and autobiography in the 1847 Narrative of William W. Brown, An American Slave.

 Families in Bondage
Learn how slavery shattered family life through the letters of those whose loved ones were taken away or left behind.

 

Selections from an American History Collection
Assembled by Peter Pappas
www.peterpappas.com

Copyright © 1997-2006, 
Peter Pappas
, unless otherwise noted,
All rights reserved.